The National Parks Senior Pass is the best $10 I have ever spent. It is good for life, and covers the entry fees for the card holder's vehicle and its occupants. North Carolina storyteller, Donald Davis, tells a hilarious story about his first real job. He calculated his earnings hour by hour as his first week of work progressed and was horrified when he finally got his first check at the end of the week, that it didn't match his expectations. THEY'd stolen part of his money! His father explained about taxes, and brought home the tax code and told Donald to read through it until he found something he really liked, and to thereafter consider that his taxes were going to fund that project. Donald Davis decided that he really liked the idea of the National Parks. He concluded his story saying that he and his wife are on the road much of the year, but never far from home, as they take a little time to visit "their property" in every state - and their "homes" in the National Parks. We howled listening to him telling his story as we drove to the North Rim of the Grand Canyon. The same CD included his tale of their mule trip to the bottom of the Grand Canyon and back. It was a perfect intro to the National Parks and the Grand Canyon for Ruth.
WE flew to Denver, and drove 3100 miles in 16 days, not counting the miles covered on bus transits and tours, or off roading with Drew in Canyonlands or the lunch/dinner excursions driven by our hosts. It was a lot of driving for two weeks, but we switched off driving and navigating. Thank goodness Judy was willing and able to drive the cliff edged mountain roads that made Sherry white knuckled and pale. We listened to three and a half of Lillian Jackson Braun's The Cat Who... audio books on our long drives, while ooohing and aaahing over the ever-changing landscapes.
We traversed parts of six states: Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Utah and Arizona. We located license plates from 48 states - lacking only Rhode Island and Vermont, but we rode up to Pike's Peak with a Vermonter from Burlington, and figured a real live person, counted at least as half of a license plate! We also saw two Mexican states, and 4 Canadian provinces, as well as numerous variously designated U.S. Government vehicles. It made some of the long drives more fun and brought back memories of childhood family trips.
We visited 10 National Parks and Monuments: Grand Tetons, Yellowstone, Zion (Kolab in the NW corner and the main Southern area), North Rim of the Grand Staircase, Bryce, Escalante Grand Staircase, Capitol Reef. Arches, Canyonlands (White Rim and Island in the Sky areas) and Rocky Mountain National Park, and drove through a multitude of National Forests along the way.
National Parks are under the auspices of the Dept. of the Interior - and must be left as nature provides. National Monuments and Forests are under the auspices of the Dept. of Agriculture, and can be managed by one of several federal agencies: the National Park Service, United States Forest Service, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, or the Bureau of Land Management. National Monuments receive less funding and less protection for wildlife than the national parks. Wilderness areas, which can include and extend beyond national parks, monuments, and national forests, can have even more protection than a national park, but often allow hunting. National Forests and Monuments can be designated as multi-purpose use areas, allowing recreational use, grazing, lumbering, mining, drilling, etc. Underbrush and fallen trees can be cleared in them, unlike in the National Parks, where they must be left as is. Interesting differences, all with intent to protect and preserve historical and natural resources for future generations. Hurrah! The government is doing something right.
We visited several State and City Parks: Upper and Lower Mesa Falls on Henry's Fork of the Snake River in Idaho is part of the Targhee National Forest; Temple Square with the Mormon Tabernacle, Convention Centers and buildings, Lion House and Beehive House; and This is the Place Heritage Park and Village are in Salt Lake City, Utah (where Sherry was startled to find a Dunwoodey Cabinet and Chair Shop!!!); Kodachrome State Park with its unique sedementary pipes is in Cannonville, Utah; and the Garden of the Gods is in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
Though moose, big-horned sheep, pika and marmot proved illusive, we delighted in seeing so much other wildlife: wolf, black bear, grizzly bear, bison, mule deer, elk, pronghorn, coyote, prairie dogs, magpies, ravens, hawks, and hummingbirds. Herds of long horned cattle, horses, mules, donkeys, black angus and other cattle, llama, and even goats kept us alert as we searched the landscape for wildlife. We were surprised by an unlikely petting zoo in the middle of nowhere that included a zebra, ostrich, rhea, llama, alpaca, and peacocks. Lesser chipmunks and small cheeky squirrels accosted us and begged in different areas.
The botany was as diverse as the zoology, though we were less able to identify most. Rubber Rabbitbrush may have caused some of Judy's allergy sensitivities. Lodgepole pines of the Tetons and Yellowstone differed from the ancient gnarled bristlecone pines of Bryce and Zion, and from the ubiquitous sage and junipers of the deserts, and the splendid towering Colorado Blue Spruce. Throughout we saw the immense, old cottonwoods which proclaimed water and thus life to the Mormon pioneers, and best of all the white or silver trunked Quaking Aspens which were changing into their gleaming golden fall dress as we navigated the hairpin turns into the higher altitudes. Aspens are strange in that each group of trees, a colony, are clones of each other, and all share one single root structure and are thus considered one plant.
I do not have sufficient knowledge of all the geology we saw to describe it well. Suffice it to say we were utterly, mind-boggled by the size, age, diversity, range of colors and hues, shapes, mass, types of stone, the layers, the upheavals, the surfaces, the "desert varnish"...by everything. The areas we visited and traveled through are a geologists dream come true. I want to look for a geology course to audit. Those mountains and rocks, towering above us, or falling away far below us, certainly put one in one's place!
We were careful, took precautions, and coped well with the high altitudes. We drank lots of water and took aspirin alternatives to avoid altitude problems - which was wise as we were between a mile to two miles up most of the time and up to 12,000 feet at several points, and at the end had many of Colorado's fifty-two 14,000+ foot peaks around us.
We have eaten all sorts of delectable foods - incredible toasted pepito (pumpkin seed) encrusted trout, elk chili, buffalo/bison, elk, quail, Rocky Mountain oysters, oat-crusted french toast, bilberries & bumbleberries, wondrous Utah and Colorado peaches and more. We did lots of sharing, and tried to include an afternoon ice cream/chocolate break when possible.
We thank dear friends and relatives for opening their homes to us. Thank you Scott and Julie, Chris and Debby, and Linda and Ted. You made us feel so at home. It was wonderful to be able to spend time with you. Thank you.
We'll close this blog with a final few pictures. We hope traveling vicariously with us will encourage you to go see the incredible wonders of our country. We are so blessed to have the freedom to travel, and to have these magnificent parks, monuments, forests protected for us and for future generations. Hey, I don't mind paying my taxes so much anymore. Like Donald Davis, my taxes are going to support the National Parks!
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| Linda Hoster and Judy Petersen in Centennial, CO |
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| A wagon wheel bench is perfect for looking out at the Rockies. |
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| Ted and Linda Hoster and their view of the Rocky Mountains |
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| Denver International Airport |
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| Airborne and homeward bound. |







































































